Literature review demonstrates antifibrotic treatment reduces mortality and acute exacerbations in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis patients.

CONTEXT:  A comprehensive literature review of antifibrotic treatment in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis patients published in Chest.  26 studies were identified that included around 6,500 treated patients and a similar number of untreated patients.  The researchers found a clear link between antifibrotic treatment and a decreased risk for all-cause mortality and a reduced risk of acute exacerbations.

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1. “They identified 26 studies that included 6,425 patients treated and 6,531 patients who were not treated. ” 

2. “Tananchai Petnak, MD, principal investigator in the division of pulmonary and pulmonary critical care medicine at Ramathibodi Hospital at Mahidol University in Bangkok. ” 

3. “He and colleagues conducted a comprehensive search using MEDLINE, Embase, CENTRAL, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews and Scopus. ” 

4. “Of the studies, 12 assessed pirfenidone, three assessed nintedanib (Ofev, Boehringer Ingelheim) and 11 did not specify antifibrotic drug type.” 

Source URL: https://www.healio.com/news/pulmonology/20210712/antifibrotic-treatment-may-reduce-mortality-acute-exacerbations-in-ipf